It often used on CentOS operating system. CentOS 8 uses dnf package manager (“Dandified Yum”), which can use Python 3.Python is a well known, widely used and popular programming language for web applications. Trivia: yum (“Yellowdog updater, modified”) is the package manager in CentOS 7. We find this preferable to setting forĪn entire host or playbook because it makes the intention more explicit.Īlso, some modules (notably yum) will only work with Python 2, so using Python 3 for the whole playbook will break those steps. In the example above, the variable only applies for a single Without this setting, the task will fail with an ImportError as the PythonĢ interpreter fails to find the library installed via pip3.Īnsible reads variable definitions according to a defined name : Use dnsupdate to update ip host nsupdate : server : " " zone : " " record : " " value : " " ttl : 600 vars : ansible_python_interpreter : /usr/bin/python3 The following tasks ensure the server is able to use Python 3. Theįollowing steps are required: Ensure Python 3 and pip are present The solution to this is to make Ansible use Python 3 on the target system. Other Ansible modules rely on Python libraries installed on the system.Ansible’s pip module uses the system Python 2 interpreter by default, so it may fail or get an out-of-date version. An increasing number of packages are Python 3 only, and others are not receiving updates for Python 2.This causes two main problems with Python tools installed using the pip In CentOS 7, these scripts are run by Python 2.7. Shell scripts and/or Python scripts to apply the requested settings. BackgroundĪnsible configures servers by connecting via SSH and running Hopefully they will be helpful to others. The notes below explain how we solved our issues with CentOS 7 and Ansible. June 2024, but I think that the sunsetting We use Ansible for automatic configuration andĪ few of our long-used jobs recently broke because Python 2 dependencies were out-of-date. Python 2 vs 3 mismatches have been causing problems in our CentOS 7, Ansible and the end of Python 2
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